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Accessory Minerals in Felsic Igneous Rocks - Part 1: Composition of monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon from the multi-stage, peraluminous two-mica granite massif of Bergen (Erzgebirge−Vogtland metallogenic province, Germany)

Cite as:

Förster, Hans-Jürgen (2018): Accessory Minerals in Felsic Igneous Rocks - Part 1: Composition of monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon from the multi-stage, peraluminous two-mica granite massif of Bergen (Erzgebirge−Vogtland metallogenic province, Germany). GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.6.2.2018.001

Status

I   N       R   E   V   I   E   W : Förster, Hans-Jürgen (2018): Accessory Minerals in Felsic Igneous Rocks - Part 1: Composition of monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon from the multi-stage, peraluminous two-mica granite massif of Bergen (Erzgebirge−Vogtland metallogenic province, Germany). GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.6.2.2018.001

Abstract

This data set compiles the results of electron-microprobe spot analyses of monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon from the two-mica granite massif of Bergen. This massif is composed of compositionally and texturally distinct sub-intrusions, which occasionally contain dark microgranular enclaves and are cross-cut by aplitic dikes. These late-Variscan (c. 325 Ma) granites are evolved, Si-rich (70.6−76.3 wt% SiO2), of transitional I−S-type affinity, and spatially associated with minor W−Mo mineralization.


Data indicate that the composition of monazite-(Ce) and zircon changes with fractionation-driven evolution of magma chemistry. In the course of magma differentiation, monazite-(Ce) chemistry evolves towards enrichment Th and U and development of “irregular” chondrite-normalized LREE patterns, with negative anomalies at La or Nd, or both. Monazite-(Ce) precipitated from more evolved magma batches also tends to be richer in MREE and HREE relative to that occurring in early-stage granites. Composition of zircon in more differentiated sub-intrusions displays a large variability. A greater number of grains or domains are distinguished by enrichment in P, Hf, Al, Sc, Y+HREE and low analytical totals, reflecting their crystallization from volatile-rich magmas and/or their interaction with late-magmatic fluids. Xenotime-(Y) chemistry is comparatively insensitive to changes of magma composition that characterized the Bergen massif.


The data set published here contains the complete pile of elecron-microprobe analyses for the three accessory minerals monazite-(Ce) (MonaBrg2018), xenotime-(Y) (XenoBRG2018) and zirkon (ZircBRG2018). All tables are presented as Excel (.xlsx) and csv formats. The content of the tables and further data description are given in the data description file.

Authors

Contact

Contributors

Rhede, Dieter; Appelt, Oona; Förster, Hans-Jürgen

Keywords

monazite, xenotime, zircon, mineral composition, two-mica granite, leucogranite, magma differentiation, electron-microprobe analysis, rare earth elements, uranium, thorium, Variscan orogeny, late Carboniferous, Erzgebirge-Vogtland

GCMD Science Keywords

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        • subject: xenotime
        • subject: zircon
        • subject: mineral composition
        • subject: two-mica granite
        • subject: leucogranite
        • subject: magma differentiation
        • subject: electron-microprobe analysis
        • subject: rare earth elements
        • subject: uranium
        • subject: thorium
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        • subject: late Carboniferous
        • subject: Erzgebirge-Vogtland
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