A database of centrifuge analogue models testing the influence of inherited brittle fabrics on continental rifting

Cite as:

Zou, Yaoyao; Maestrelli, Daniele; Corti, Giacomo; Del Ventisette, Chiara; Wang, Liang; Shen, Chuanbo (2023): A database of centrifuge analogue models testing the influence of inherited brittle fabrics on continental rifting. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2022.043

Status

I N R E V I E W : Zou, Yaoyao; Maestrelli, Daniele; Corti, Giacomo; Del Ventisette, Chiara; Wang, Liang; Shen, Chuanbo (2023): A database of centrifuge analogue models testing the influence of inherited brittle fabrics on continental rifting. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2022.043

Abstract

This dataset presents the raw data of an experimental series of analogue models performed to investigate the influence of inherited brittle fabrics on narrow continental rifting. This model series was performed to test the influence of brittle pre-existing fabrics on the rifting deformation by cutting the brittle layer at different orientations with respect to the extension direction. An overview of the experimental series is shown in Table 1. In this dataset we provide four different types of data, that can serve as supporting material and for further analysis: 1) The top-view photos, taken at different steps and showing the deformation process of each model; they can be used to interpret the geometrical characteristics of rift-related faults; 2) Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) used to reconstruct the 3D deformation of the performed analogue models, allowing for quantitative analysis of the fault pattern. 3) Short movies built from top-view photos which help to visualize the evolution of model deformation; 4) line-drawing of fault and fracture patters to be used for fault statistical quantification. Further details on the modelling strategy and setup can be found in Corti (2012), Maestrelli et al. (2020), Molnar et al. (2020), Philippon et al. (2015), Zwaan et al. (2021) and in the publication associated with this dataset. Materials used for these analogue models were described in Montanari et al. (2017) Del Ventisette et al. (2019) and Zwaan et al. (2020).

Authors

Zou, Yaoyao;China University of Geosciences: Wuhan, Hubei, CN
Maestrelli, Daniele;National Research Council of Italy; Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources (CNR-IGG), Florence, Italy
Corti, Giacomo;National Research Council of Italy; Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources (CNR-IGG), Florence, Italy
Del Ventisette, Chiara;University of Florence; Department of Earth Sciences, Florence, Italy
Wang, Liang;Geophysical Exploration Center, China Earthquake Administration, Zhengzhou, China
Shen, Chuanbo;Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources, China University of Geosciences, MOE, Wuhan, Hubei, CN

Contact

Zou, Yaoyao (Phd student); Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of the Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences;

Contributors

Tectonics Modelling Laboratory - Firenze (IGG-CNR, Italy)

Funders

Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca: PRIN2017 (2017P9AT72)
Major National Science and Technology Programs (2017ZX05032-002-004)
China Scholarship Council (202106410031)
AAPG Foundation: AAPG Foundation Grants-in-Aid

Keywords

analogue modelling, rift, East African Rift System, pre-existing fabrics, inherited structures, fault reactivation, fault, brittle material, centrifuge, centrifuge model, viscous material, sandbox experiment, physical model, tectonics, Main Ethiopian rift, EPOS, multi-scale laboratories, analogue models of geologic processes, analogue modelling results, property data of analogue modelling materials, software tools, compound material > rock, compound material > sedimentary material, compound material > sedimentary material > clastic sedimentary material, compound material > sedimentary material > sediment, compound material > sedimentary material > sedimentary rock, compound material > unconsolidated material, geological process, geological process > sedimentation (geology), lithosphere, lithosphere > earth's crust, lithosphere > earth's crust > fault, lithosphere > earth's crust > sedimentary basin, lithosphere > rock, lithosphere > sediment, material, material > properties of materials, research, research > research project, research > scientific research, Phanerozoic > Cenozoic

GCMD Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > NEOTECTONICS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > CRUSTAL MOTION
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > FAULT MOVEMENT
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > FAULT MOVEMENT > FAULT MOVEMENT DIRECTION
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > STRAIN
EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > STRESS
EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS
Models/Analyses
Models/Analyses > MODELS
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments
In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Data Analysis

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    - title: A database of centrifuge analogue models testing the influence of inherited brittle fabrics on continental rifting
  - publisher: GFZ Data Services
  - publicationYear: 2023
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    - subject: inherited structures
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    - subject: centrifuge model
    - subject: viscous material
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