Released

Dataset

3D geological model of Berlin - Germany

Cite as:

Frick, Maximilian; Bott, Judith; Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena; Cacace, Mauro; Haacke, Nasrin; Schneider, Michael (2020): 3D geological model of Berlin - Germany. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005

Status

I N R E V I E W : Frick, Maximilian; Bott, Judith; Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena; Cacace, Mauro; Haacke, Nasrin; Schneider, Michael (2020): 3D geological model of Berlin - Germany. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005

Abstract

This dataset provides the grid files which were used to generate the 3d structural model for Berlin, capital city of Germany. It covers a rectangular area around the political boundaries of Berlin. Geologically the region is located in the Northeast German Basin which is in turn part of the Central European Basin System. The data publication is a compliment to the publications Frick et al., (2019) and Haacke et al., (2019) and resolves 23 geological units. These can be separated into eight Cenozoic, eight Mesozoic and three Paleozoic units, the upper and lower crust as well as the lithospheric mantle.

We present files which show the regional variation in depth and thickness of all units in the form of regularly spaced grids where the grid spacing is 100 m. This model was created as part of the ongoing project Geothermal potential Berlin which was also partly situated in Energy Systems 2050, both of whom look at the evaluation of the local thermal field and the closely related geothermal potential. These are obtained by simulating fluid- and heatflow in 3d with numerical models built based on the data presented here. These numerical models and simulations rely heavily on a precise representation of the subsurface distribution of rock properties which are in turn linked to the different geological units. Hence, we integrated all available geological and geophysical data (see related work) into a consistent 3D structural model and will describe shortly how this was carried out (Methods).

For further information the reader is referred to Frick et al., (2016) and Frick et al., (2019).

Methods

For creating this 3D structural model numerous datasets have been integrated. For this we first visualized all data, that is geological cross-sections, drilled well tops, water depths, seismic lines and larger scale models using the commercial software Petrel (©Schlumberger). We then split those datasets into the desired output horizons, removing inconsistencies between them, and using the scattered information of each of the units top elevations to interpolate to regular grids. This was done by the convergent interpolation algorithm of Petrel and a regular grid resolution of 100 m. Especially for the deeper units where only sparse information can be obtained from drilled well tops, we relied on existing models of the Central European Basin System and of the Northeast German Basin which integrated all available GDR seismic lines and are gravity constrained. These have been used along with the 3D Brandenburg model to provide the carcass for the model where no local information was available. Therefore, the crust, mantle and Pre-Permian sediment configuration was derived from larger scale models. For the overlying model units available deep seismic lines along with all deep wells were integrated. For the shallower model units (i.e. Cenozoic) highly resolved geological cross-sections and a dense population of wells were integrated along with the seismic lines. In a final step, high resolution data of the topography (i.e. lake surface and earth surface) were combined with lake bathymetry data to derive the geological surface of the model.

Technical Information

The grids provided are space separated ascii files for a) the elevation of the top and b) the thickness of each unit, with their structure being identical. The columns for a) are 1: x-coordinate, 2: y-coordinate, and 3: elevation (meter above sea level). For b) the columns are 1: x-coordinate, 2: y-coordinate, and 3: thickness (meter). The horizontal dimensions are 43.5 x 53 km. The resolution of the files is identical, each having a spacing of 100 m. The associated coordinate system is Gauß-Krüger DHDN Zone 4. The naming of the files includes the layer name (geological unit) as well as a number representing the structural position in the model in ascending order. Hence, recomposing the model one would have to order the grids by ascending number to build the model from top to bottom. The vertical resolution of the model is heterogeneous since model units have heterogeneous distributions. A thickness of "0" is denoted where the unit is absent.

Authors

Frick, Maximilian;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Bott, Judith;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
Cacace, Mauro;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Haacke, Nasrin;Technical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Schneider, Michael;Freie University Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Contact

Frick, Maximilian (Postdoctoral Researcher); GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany; ➦

Contributors

Limberg, Alexander; Hörmann, Ulrike; Zapf, Sarah; Dronski, Christiane; Wagner, Michael

Funders

FP7 Energy: Energy System 2050 – A Contribution of the Research Field Energy

Keywords

Central Europe, 3D Model, georeferenced grids, subsurface geology, tectonostratigraphic units, formation tops, layer thickness, sedimentary cover, basement rocks, crystalline crust, lithospheric mantle, Northeast German Basin, Central European Basin System, Berlin, Urban Subsurface, compound material, information > geo-referenced information, lithosphere > earth's crust > sedimentary basin, science > natural science > earth science > geology, science > natural science > earth science > geology > hydrogeology, science > natural science > earth science > geophysics, Phanerozoic, The Present

GCMD Science Keywords

More Metadata

datacite: download xml
- resource (xsi:schemaLocation=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4.3/metadata.xsd)
  - identifier (identifierType=DOI): 10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005
  - creators
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Frick, Maximilian
      - givenName: Maximilian
      - familyName: Frick
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0001-7303-2730
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0001-7303-2730 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Bott, Judith
      - givenName: Judith
      - familyName: Bott
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0002-2018-4754
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0002-2018-4754 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena
      - givenName: Magdalena
      - familyName: Scheck-Wenderoth
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0003-0426-8269
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0003-0426-8269 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
      - affiliation: RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Cacace, Mauro
      - givenName: Mauro
      - familyName: Cacace
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0001-6101-9918
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0001-6101-9918 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Haacke, Nasrin
      - givenName: Nasrin
      - familyName: Haacke
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0001-9065-729X
      - affiliation: Technical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
    - creator
      - creatorName (nameType=Personal): Schneider, Michael
      - givenName: Michael
      - familyName: Schneider
      - affiliation: Freie University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
  - titles
    - title: 3D geological model of Berlin - Germany
  - publisher: GFZ Data Services
  - publicationYear: 2020
  - subjects
    - subject: Central Europe
    - subject: 3D Model
    - subject: georeferenced grids
    - subject: subsurface geology
    - subject: tectonostratigraphic units
    - subject: formation tops
    - subject: layer thickness
    - subject: sedimentary cover
    - subject: basement rocks
    - subject: crystalline crust
    - subject: lithospheric mantle
    - subject: Northeast German Basin
    - subject: Central European Basin System
    - subject: Berlin
    - subject: Urban Subsurface
    - subject (subjectScheme=CGI Simple Lithology): compound material
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > BEDROCK LITHOLOGY
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > EARTH SCIENCE REANALYSES/ASSIMILATION MODELS
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > GEOLOGIC/TECTONIC/PALEOCLIMATE MODELS
    - subject (subjectScheme=GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0): information > geo-referenced information
    - subject (subjectScheme=GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0): lithosphere > earth's crust > sedimentary basin
    - subject (subjectScheme=International Chronostratigraphic Chart (2014)): Phanerozoic
    - subject (subjectScheme=GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0): science > natural science > earth science > geology
    - subject (subjectScheme=GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0): science > natural science > earth science > geology > hydrogeology
    - subject (subjectScheme=GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0): science > natural science > earth science > geophysics
    - subject (subjectScheme=International Chronostratigraphic Chart (2014)): The Present
  - contributors
    - contributor (contributorType=ContactPerson)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Frick, Maximilian
      - givenName: Maximilian
      - familyName: Frick
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0001-7303-2730
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0001-7303-2730 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Supervisor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena
      - givenName: Magdalena
      - familyName: Scheck-Wenderoth
      - nameIdentifier (nameIdentifierScheme=ORCID): 0000-0003-0426-8269
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier=0000-0003-0426-8269 affiliationIdentifierScheme=ORCID): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
      - affiliation: RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Supervisor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Schneider, Michael
      - givenName: Michael
      - familyName: Schneider
      - affiliation: Freie University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Sponsor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Limberg, Alexander
      - givenName: Alexander
      - familyName: Limberg
      - affiliation: formerly Senate Department for the Environment, Transport and Climate Protection, Berlin, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Sponsor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Hörmann, Ulrike
      - givenName: Ulrike
      - familyName: Hörmann
      - affiliation: Senate Department for the Environment, Transport and Climate Protection, Berlin, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Sponsor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Zapf, Sarah
      - givenName: Sarah
      - familyName: Zapf
      - affiliation: Berliner Wasserbetriebe, Berlin, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Sponsor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Dronski, Christiane
      - givenName: Christiane
      - familyName: Dronski
      - affiliation: Ministry of Agriculture, Environment and Climate Protection Brandenburg, Potsdam, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=Sponsor)
      - contributorName (nameType=Personal): Wagner, Michael
      - givenName: Michael
      - familyName: Wagner
      - affiliation: Senate Department for the Environment, Transport and Climate Protection, Berlin, Germany
    - contributor (contributorType=ContactPerson)
      - contributorName: Frick, Maximilian
      - affiliation (affiliationIdentifier= affiliationIdentifierScheme=): GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
  - resourceType (resourceTypeGeneral=Dataset): Dataset
  - relatedIdentifiers
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsSupplementTo): 10.1155/2019/4129016
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsSupplementTo): 10.5194/adgeo-49-9-2019
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsSupplementTo): 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.10.011
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsSupplementTo): 10.5194/adgeo-45-177-2018
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=URL relationType=IsDerivedFrom): https://gdz.bkg.bund.de/index.php/default/digitales-gelandemodell-gitterweite-10-m-dgm10.html
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsDerivedFrom): 10.1002/ggge.20192
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsDerivedFrom): 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.04.023
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=URL relationType=IsDerivedFrom): https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_1182898_2/component/file_1182897/11071_Moeck%20et%20al._Geothermal%20Exploration.pdf
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsDerivedFrom): 10.1007/s12665-013-2438-4
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=URL relationType=IsDerivedFrom): http://books.google.de/books?id=Ng88OAAACAAJ
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=IsDerivedFrom): 10.1007/s12665-013-2679-2
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=URL relationType=IsDerivedFrom): https://daten.berlin.de/datensaetze/geologische-schnitte-umweltatlas-wms-0
    - relatedIdentifier (relatedIdentifierType=DOI relationType=Cites): 10.2312/gfz.syserde.09.01.1
  - sizes:
  - formats:
  - rightsList
    - rights (rightsURI=http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): CC BY 4.0
  - descriptions
    - description (descriptionType=Abstract)
      - br:
      - br:
      - br:
      - br:
      - br:
    - description (descriptionType=Methods)
      - br:
    - description (descriptionType=TechnicalInfo)
      - br:
  - geoLocations
    - geoLocation
      - geoLocationPlace: Berlin Model
      - geoLocationBox
        westBoundLongitude: 13.0459
        eastBoundLongitude: 13.8393
        southBoundLatitude: 52.322
        northBoundLatitude: 52.7223
  - fundingReferences
    - fundingReference
      - funderName: FP7 Energy
      - funderIdentifier (funderIdentifierType=Crossref Funder ID): http://doi.org/10.13039/100011267
      - awardTitle: Energy System 2050 – A Contribution of the Research Field Energy
iso19115: download xml
- MD_Metadata (xsi:schemaLocation=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd/gmd.xsd)
  - fileIdentifier
    - CharacterString: 10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005
  - language
    - LanguageCode (codeList=http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ codeListValue=eng): eng
  - characterSet
    - MD_CharacterSetCode (codeListValue=utf8 codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode):
  - hierarchyLevel
    - MD_ScopeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode codeListValue=dataset): dataset
  - hierarchyLevelName
    - CharacterString:
  - contact
    - CI_ResponsibleParty
      - organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
      - contactInfo
        CI_Contact
        address
        CI_Address
        electronicMailAddress
        CharacterString: datapub(_at_)gfz-potsdam.de
        onlineResource
        CI_OnlineResource
        linkage
        URL: http://www.gfz-potsdam.de
        name
        CharacterString: Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam - GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
        description
        CharacterString: Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam - GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
      - role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=pointOfContact): pointOfContact
  - dateStamp
    - Date: 2020-11-11
  - referenceSystemInfo
    - MD_ReferenceSystem
      - referenceSystemIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:4326
  - identificationInfo
    - MD_DataIdentification
      - citation
        CI_Citation
        title
        CharacterString: 3D geological model of Berlin - Germany
        date
        CI_Date
        date
        Date: 2020-11-11
        dateType
        CI_DateTypeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode codeListValue=revision): revision
        identifier
        MD_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: doi:10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005
        citedResponsibleParty (xlink:href=http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7303-2730)
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Frick, Maximilian
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty (xlink:href=http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2018-4754)
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Bott, Judith
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty (xlink:href=http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0426-8269)
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Scheck-Wenderoth, Magdalena
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty (xlink:href=http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-9918)
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Cacace, Mauro
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty (xlink:href=http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9065-729X)
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Haacke, Nasrin
        organisationName
        CharacterString: Technical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Schneider, Michael
        organisationName
        CharacterString: Freie University Berlin, Berlin, Germany
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=author): author
        citedResponsibleParty
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ Data Services
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=publisher): publisher
      - abstract
        CharacterString: This dataset provides the grid files which were used to generate the 3d structural model for Berlin, capital city of Germany. It covers a rectangular area around the political boundaries of Berlin. Geologically the region is located in the Northeast German Basin which is in turn part of the Central European Basin System. The data publication is a compliment to the publications Frick et al., (2019) and Haacke et al., (2019) and resolves 23 geological units. These can be separated into eight Cenozoic, eight Mesozoic and three Paleozoic units, the upper and lower crust as well as the lithospheric mantle. We present files which show the regional variation in depth and thickness of all units in the form of regularly spaced grids where the grid spacing is 100 m. This model was created as part of the ongoing project Geothermal potential Berlin which was also partly situated in Energy Systems 2050, both of whom look at the evaluation of the local thermal field and the closely related geothermal potential. These are obtained by simulating fluid- and heatflow in 3d with numerical models built based on the data presented here. These numerical models and simulations rely heavily on a precise representation of the subsurface distribution of rock properties which are in turn linked to the different geological units. Hence, we integrated all available geological and geophysical data (see related work) into a consistent 3D structural model and will describe shortly how this was carried out (Methods). For further information the reader is referred to Frick et al., (2016) and Frick et al., (2019).
      - pointOfContact
        CI_ResponsibleParty
        individualName
        CharacterString: Frick, Maximilian
        organisationName
        CharacterString: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
        positionName
        CharacterString: Postdoctoral Researcher
        contactInfo
        CI_Contact
        address
        CI_Address
        electronicMailAddress
        CharacterString: mfrick(_at_)gfz-potsdam.de
        onlineResource
        CI_OnlineResource
        linkage
        URL: https://www.gfz-potsdam.de/staff/maximilian.frick
        function
        CI_OnLineFunctionCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeListValue=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode_information): informtion
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=pointOfContact): pointOfContact
      - descriptiveKeywords
        MD_Keywords
        keyword
        CharacterString: Central Europe
        keyword
        CharacterString: 3D Model
        keyword
        CharacterString: georeferenced grids
        keyword
        CharacterString: subsurface geology
        keyword
        CharacterString: tectonostratigraphic units
        keyword
        CharacterString: formation tops
        keyword
        CharacterString: layer thickness
        keyword
        CharacterString: sedimentary cover
        keyword
        CharacterString: basement rocks
        keyword
        CharacterString: crystalline crust
        keyword
        CharacterString: lithospheric mantle
        keyword
        CharacterString: Northeast German Basin
        keyword
        CharacterString: Central European Basin System
        keyword
        CharacterString: Berlin
        keyword
        CharacterString: Urban Subsurface
      - descriptiveKeywords
        MD_Keywords
        keyword
        CharacterString: compound material
        thesaurusName
        CI_Citation
        title
        CharacterString: CGI Simple Lithology
        date
        CI_Date
        date (gco:nilReason=missing):
        dateType
        CI_DateTypeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode codeListValue=publication): publication
      - descriptiveKeywords
        MD_Keywords
        keyword
        CharacterString: EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS > BEDROCK LITHOLOGY
        keyword
        CharacterString: EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > EARTH SCIENCE REANALYSES/ASSIMILATION MODELS
        keyword
        CharacterString: EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > MODELS > GEOLOGIC/TECTONIC/PALEOCLIMATE MODELS
        thesaurusName
        CI_Citation
        title
        CharacterString: NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords
        date
        CI_Date
        date (gco:nilReason=missing):
        dateType
        CI_DateTypeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode codeListValue=publication): publication
      - descriptiveKeywords
        MD_Keywords
        keyword
        CharacterString: information > geo-referenced information
        keyword
        CharacterString: lithosphere > earth's crust > sedimentary basin
        keyword
        CharacterString: science > natural science > earth science > geology
        keyword
        CharacterString: science > natural science > earth science > geology > hydrogeology
        keyword
        CharacterString: science > natural science > earth science > geophysics
        thesaurusName
        CI_Citation
        title
        CharacterString: GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
        date
        CI_Date
        date (gco:nilReason=missing):
        dateType
        CI_DateTypeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode codeListValue=publication): publication
      - descriptiveKeywords
        MD_Keywords
        keyword
        CharacterString: Phanerozoic
        keyword
        CharacterString: The Present
        thesaurusName
        CI_Citation
        title
        CharacterString: International Chronostratigraphic Chart (2014)
        date
        CI_Date
        date (gco:nilReason=missing):
        dateType
        CI_DateTypeCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode codeListValue=publication): publication
      - resourceConstraints (xlink:href=http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
        MD_Constraints
        useLimitation
        CharacterString: CC BY 4.0
      - resourceConstraints
        MD_LegalConstraints
        accessConstraints
        MD_RestrictionCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_RestrictionCode codeListValue=otherRestrictions):
        otherConstraints
        CharacterString: CC BY 4.0
      - resourceConstraints
        MD_SecurityConstraints
        classification
        MD_ClassificationCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_ClassificationCode codeListValue=unclassified):
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1155/2019/4129016
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsSupplementTo): IsSupplementTo
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.5194/adgeo-49-9-2019
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsSupplementTo): IsSupplementTo
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.10.011
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsSupplementTo): IsSupplementTo
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.5194/adgeo-45-177-2018
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsSupplementTo): IsSupplementTo
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: https://gdz.bkg.bund.de/index.php/default/digitales-gelandemodell-gitterweite-10-m-dgm10.html
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: URL
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1002/ggge.20192
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.04.023
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_1182898_2/component/file_1182897/11071_Moeck%20et%20al._Geothermal%20Exploration.pdf
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: URL
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1007/s12665-013-2438-4
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: http://books.google.de/books?id=Ng88OAAACAAJ
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: URL
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.1007/s12665-013-2679-2
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: https://daten.berlin.de/datensaetze/geologische-schnitte-umweltatlas-wms-0
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: URL
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=IsDerivedFrom): IsDerivedFrom
      - aggregationInfo
        MD_AggregateInformation
        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
        code
        CharacterString: 10.2312/gfz.syserde.09.01.1
        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=Cites): Cites
      - language
        CharacterString: eng
      - characterSet
        MD_CharacterSetCode (codeListValue=utf8 codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode):
      - topicCategory
        MD_TopicCategoryCode: geoscientificInformation
      - extent
        EX_Extent
        description
        CharacterString: Berlin Model
        geographicElement
        EX_GeographicBoundingBox
        westBoundLongitude
        Decimal: 13.0459
        eastBoundLongitude
        Decimal: 13.8393
        southBoundLatitude
        Decimal: 52.322
        northBoundLatitude
        Decimal: 52.7223
  - distributionInfo
    - MD_Distribution
      - transferOptions
        MD_DigitalTransferOptions
        onLine
        CI_OnlineResource
        linkage
        URL: http://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.5.2020.005
        protocol
        CharacterString: WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
        name
        CharacterString: Data Access - DOI
        description
        CharacterString: Data Access - DOI
        function
        CI_OnLineFunctionCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeListValue=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode_information): information
  - dataQualityInfo
    - DQ_DataQuality
      - scope
        DQ_Scope
        level
        MD_ScopeCode (codeListValue=dataset codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_ScopeCode):
      - lineage
        LI_Lineage
        statement
        CharacterString: For creating this 3D structural model numerous datasets have been integrated. For this we first visualized all data, that is geological cross-sections, drilled well tops, water depths, seismic lines and larger scale models using the commercial software Petrel (©Schlumberger). We then split those datasets into the desired output horizons, removing inconsistencies between them, and using the scattered information of each of the units top elevations to interpolate to regular grids. This was done by the convergent interpolation algorithm of Petrel and a regular grid resolution of 100 m. Especially for the deeper units where only sparse information can be obtained from drilled well tops, we relied on existing models of the Central European Basin System and of the Northeast German Basin which integrated all available GDR seismic lines and are gravity constrained. These have been used along with the 3D Brandenburg model to provide the carcass for the model where no local information was available. Therefore, the crust, mantle and Pre-Permian sediment configuration was derived from larger scale models. For the overlying model units available deep seismic lines along with all deep wells were integrated. For the shallower model units (i.e. Cenozoic) highly resolved geological cross-sections and a dense population of wells were integrated along with the seismic lines. In a final step, high resolution data of the topography (i.e. lake surface and earth surface) were combined with lake bathymetry data to derive the geological surface of the model.
schema.org download

Location

Please, click on markers, line , bounding boxes or the list below to see related details in popup.

To explore to full geographic extent of the map please click and drag the map.

Files

Download data and description

Download data and description

License: CC BY 4.0

Dataset Description

Supplement to

Related Work

Cites

https://dx.doi.org/10.2312/gfz.syserde.09.01.1

Derived from