Digital Image Correlation of evolving restraining bend experiments in wet kaolin

Cite as:

Elston, Hanna M.; Cooke, Michele (2022): Digital Image Correlation of evolving restraining bend experiments in wet kaolin. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2021.045

Status

I N R E V I E W : Elston, Hanna M.; Cooke, Michele (2022): Digital Image Correlation of evolving restraining bend experiments in wet kaolin. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/fidgeo.2021.045

Abstract

We document the evolution of two 15° strike-slip restraining bends within wet kaolin. Computer-controlled stepper motors displace one half of the split-box apparatus at a constant rate of 0.5 mm/min to induce dextral faulting in a 2.5 cm thick layer of wet kaolin. The basal plate discontinuity has a 15° bend with a 2 cm stepover distance. Prior to any loading we cut a vertical fault surface that follows the basal plate discontinuity into the wet kaolin with an electrified probe and wooden template.

Authors

Elston, Hanna M.;University of Massachusetts, Amherst, US
Cooke, Michele;University of Massachusetts, Amherst, US

Contact

Elston, Hanna (Graduate student); University of Massachusetts, Amherst;

Contributors

Geomechanics Physical Modeling Lab (University of Massachusetts Amherst, US); Elston, Hanna

Funders

National Science Foundation (EAR 1550133)

Keywords

restraining bend, faulting, strike-slip, Digital Image Correlation, wet kaolin clay, EPOS, multi-scale laboratories, analogue models of geologic processes, analogue modelling results

GCMD Science Keywords

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  - publisher: GFZ Data Services
  - publicationYear: 2022
  - subjects
    - subject: restraining bend
    - subject: faulting
    - subject: strike-slip
    - subject: Digital Image Correlation
    - subject: wet kaolin clay
    - subject: EPOS
    - subject: multi-scale laboratories
    - subject: analogue models of geologic processes
    - subject: analogue modelling results
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > GEOMORPHOLOGY > TECTONIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > PLATE TECTONICS > FAULT MOVEMENT > FAULT MOVEMENT RATE
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