Major and trace element analysis of Ca-Mg-carbonates and carbonate melt at 6 and 9 GPa
Cite as:
Sieber, Melanie J.; Wilke, Franziska D. H.; Appel, Oona; Oelze, Marcus; Koch-Müller, Monika (2022): Major and trace element analysis of Ca-Mg-carbonates and carbonate melt at 6 and 9 GPa. V. 1. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.3.6.2022.001
Status
I N R E V I E W : Sieber, Melanie J.; Wilke, Franziska D. H.; Appel, Oona; Oelze, Marcus; Koch-Müller, Monika (2022): Major and trace element analysis of Ca-Mg-carbonates and carbonate melt at 6 and 9 GPa. V. 1. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.3.6.2022.001
Abstract
The melting relations of the CaCO3 MgCO3 system are investigated and trace element partition coefficient of Li, Na, K, Mn, Fe, Sr, Ba, Pb, Nb, Y and rare earth elements (REEs) between carbonates (Mg-calcite, Ca-magnesite) and dolomitic melt are established from high pressure (6 and 9 GPa) and temperature (1300 1800 ℃) experiments utilizing a rocking multi anvil press. We show that Ca Mg carbonates are stable within the subducting slab beyond ~300 km (9 GPa) but will (partial) melt beneath mid ocean ridges and in upwelling plumes. In contrast to previous studies, we report incongruent melting of carbonates producing a carbonate melt and periclase between 4 and 9 GPa. Partial melting of carbonates produces dolomitic melts whereby the trace element signature largely depends on the Ca/Mg-ratio of the bulk system. For instance, REE will be fractionated by two orders or magnitude between Ca magnesite and dolomitic melt. In contrast, melting of Ca rich carbonates will not lead to a significant REE fractionation.
The here published data set includes all chemical analysis (major and trace elment composition) of run products and starting materials. From this data set we obtained the melting relations and partition coefficients reported in Sieber et al. (2020); Sieber et al. (under review).
Authors
Sieber, Melanie J.;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;University of Potsdam, Institute for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Appel, Oona;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Oelze, Marcus;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Koch-Müller, Monika;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Contact
Sieber, Melanie J.; University of Potsdam, Institute for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;
Contributors
FAMILI Fluid And Melt Inclusion LA-ICP-MS Lab (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Germany); Elemental Mapping by LA-ICP-MS (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Germany); Microprobe Lab (GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Germany)
Funders
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft:
FOR2125 CarboPaT (KO1260/19-1)
CharacterString: The melting relations of the CaCO3 MgCO3 system are investigated and trace element partition coefficient of Li, Na, K, Mn, Fe, Sr, Ba, Pb, Nb, Y and rare earth elements (REEs) between carbonates (Mg-calcite, Ca-magnesite) and dolomitic melt are established from high pressure (6 and 9 GPa) and temperature (1300 1800 ℃) experiments utilizing a rocking multi anvil press. We show that Ca Mg carbonates are stable within the subducting slab beyond ~300 km (9 GPa) but will (partial) melt beneath mid ocean ridges and in upwelling plumes. In contrast to previous studies, we report incongruent melting of carbonates producing a carbonate melt and periclase between 4 and 9 GPa. Partial melting of carbonates produces dolomitic melts whereby the trace element signature largely depends on the Ca/Mg-ratio of the bulk system. For instance, REE will be fractionated by two orders or magnitude between Ca magnesite and dolomitic melt. In contrast, melting of Ca rich carbonates will not lead to a significant REE fractionation.
The here published data set includes all chemical analysis (major and trace elment composition) of run products and starting materials. From this data set we obtained the melting relations and partition coefficients reported in Sieber et al. (2020); Sieber et al. (under review).
pointOfContact
CI_ResponsibleParty
individualName
CharacterString: Sieber, Melanie J.
organisationName
CharacterString: University of Potsdam, Institute for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
CI_OnLineFunctionCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeListValue=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode_information): information