Sample information, major element stream chemistry, inversion model setup and results, sample corrections for precipitation and degassing, and CO2 exchange calculations

Cite as:

Erlanger, Erica; Bufe, Aaron; Paris, Guillaume; D'Angeli, Ilenia; Pisani, Luca; Cosslett Kemeny, Preston; Stammeier, Jessica; Haghipour, Negar; Hovius, Niels (2024): Sample information, major element stream chemistry, inversion model setup and results, sample corrections for precipitation and degassing, and CO2 exchange calculations. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.6.2024.001

Status

I N R E V I E W : Erlanger, Erica; Bufe, Aaron; Paris, Guillaume; D'Angeli, Ilenia; Pisani, Luca; Cosslett Kemeny, Preston; Stammeier, Jessica; Haghipour, Negar; Hovius, Niels (2024): Sample information, major element stream chemistry, inversion model setup and results, sample corrections for precipitation and degassing, and CO2 exchange calculations. GFZ Data Services. https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.4.6.2024.001

Abstract

Tables that include information and calculations associated with water samples collected from rivers in Central Italy.

The goal of the project was to determine the carbon budget for the Central Apennine Mountains of Italy, by accounting for weathering reactions that are responsible for either CO2 drawdown or release into the atmosphere. The carbon budget was created by: 1) analysing samples from different water bodies and sources in the Central Apennines (rivers, lakes, and groundwater) for ion and isotope signatures, and 2) by incorporating the ion and isotope signatures from the waters into an inversion model that partitions these signatures into different sources (e.g. minerals, vegetation, atmospheric sources) around the landscape.

All data associated with this publication are provided in a single excel spreadsheet that contains a separate tab for each of the 18 Tables. The supplementary data include: 1) Information on the locations of the water samples and associated water bodies, described in the “Sampling Methods” section, 2) ion and isotope measurements from the water samples, described in the “Analytical Procedure” section, 3) the setup and output from the inversion model, and 4) the CO2 calculations that form the basis for the carbon budget, described in the “Data Processing” section. Water samples were collected over two seasons, in winter and summer; data in the tables are divided by sampling season, where indicated in the content description. For a full description of the sampling strategy, data, and methods, please refer to: Erlanger et al. (2024) “Deep CO2 release and the carbon budget of the central Apennines modulated by geodynamics” Nature Geoscience.

Authors

Erlanger, Erica;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (CRPG), Nancy, France
Bufe, Aaron;Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Munich, Germany;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Paris, Guillaume;Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques (CRPG), Nancy, France
D'Angeli, Ilenia;Università di Padova, Padova, Italy
Pisani, Luca;Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy;Società Speleologica Italiana (SSI), Bologna, Italy
Cosslett Kemeny, Preston;University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, US
Stammeier, Jessica;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany
Haghipour, Negar;ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Hovius, Niels;GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany

Contact

Bufe, Aaron (Professor); Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Munich, Germany; ➦
Erlanger, Erica (climate consultant); GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany;

Contributors

Rigaudier, Thomas; Rach, Oliver; Goldberg, Tatiana; Zimmermann, Catherine; Benedini, Dario

Funders

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung: SNF Early Postdoc Mobility Fellowship (P2EZP2_187993)
Europlanet: 2024 Research Infrastructure Grant (20-EPN2-014)
National Science Foundation: NSF-EAR (#2204376)
University of Chicago: TC Chamberlin Fellowship

Keywords

major element chemistry, water isotopes, rivers, Central Italy, CO2 budget, geodynamics, Apennine Mountains

GCMD Science Keywords

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  - publicationYear: 2024
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    - subject: water isotopes
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    - subject: CO2 budget
    - subject: geodynamics
    - subject: Apennine Mountains
    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOCHEMISTRY > GEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES > CHEMICAL WEATHERING
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    - subject (subjectScheme=NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords): EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC PROCESSES > SUBDUCTION
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        CharacterString: Tables that include information and calculations associated with water samples collected from rivers in Central Italy. The goal of the project was to determine the carbon budget for the Central Apennine Mountains of Italy, by accounting for weathering reactions that are responsible for either CO2 drawdown or release into the atmosphere. The carbon budget was created by: 1) analysing samples from different water bodies and sources in the Central Apennines (rivers, lakes, and groundwater) for ion and isotope signatures, and 2) by incorporating the ion and isotope signatures from the waters into an inversion model that partitions these signatures into different sources (e.g. minerals, vegetation, atmospheric sources) around the landscape. All data associated with this publication are provided in a single excel spreadsheet that contains a separate tab for each of the 18 Tables. The supplementary data include: 1) Information on the locations of the water samples and associated water bodies, described in the “Sampling Methods” section, 2) ion and isotope measurements from the water samples, described in the “Analytical Procedure” section, 3) the setup and output from the inversion model, and 4) the CO2 calculations that form the basis for the carbon budget, described in the “Data Processing” section. Water samples were collected over two seasons, in winter and summer; data in the tables are divided by sampling season, where indicated in the content description. For a full description of the sampling strategy, data, and methods, please refer to: Erlanger et al. (2024) “Deep CO2 release and the carbon budget of the central Apennines modulated by geodynamics” Nature Geoscience.
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        positionName
        CharacterString: Professor
        contactInfo
        CI_Contact
        address
        CI_Address
        electronicMailAddress
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        onlineResource
        CI_OnlineResource
        linkage
        URL: https://www.geowissenschaften.uni-muenchen.de/personen/professoren1/aaron-bufe/index.html
        function
        CI_OnLineFunctionCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeListValue=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode_information): informtion
        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=pointOfContact): pointOfContact
      - pointOfContact
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        organisationName
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        positionName
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        contactInfo
        CI_Contact
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        CI_Address
        electronicMailAddress
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        role
        CI_RoleCode (codeList=http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode codeListValue=pointOfContact): pointOfContact
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        MD_Keywords
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        keyword
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        keyword
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        keyword
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        keyword
        CharacterString: CO2 budget
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        keyword
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        dateType
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        RS_Identifier
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        RS_Identifier
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        CharacterString: DOI
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        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=Cites): Cites
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        RS_Identifier
        code
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        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
        associationType
        DS_AssociationTypeCode (codeList=http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 codeListValue=Cites): Cites
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        aggregateDataSetIdentifier
        RS_Identifier
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        codeSpace
        CharacterString: DOI
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        geographicElement
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        eastBoundLongitude
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        southBoundLatitude
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        northBoundLatitude
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      - transferOptions
        MD_DigitalTransferOptions
        onLine
        CI_OnlineResource
        linkage
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        name
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  - dataQualityInfo
    - DQ_DataQuality
      - scope
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