10.5880/fidgeo.2025.071 Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Bonini, Marco Marco Bonini 0000-0003-4818-8076 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse GFZ Data Services 2025 EPOS multi-scale laboratories analogue models of geologic processes property data of analogue modelling materials caldera collapse volcanic processes dynamic analysis geophysiscal sensor caldera resurgence base slope caldera crack deformation Digital Image Correlation (DIC) / Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) > PIVlab dike earth interior setting > crust setting > continental-crustal setting earth interior setting > crust setting > continental-crustal setting > collisional setting earth interior setting > mantle setting EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > NATURAL HAZARDS > VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE VOLCANISM > ISLAND ARCS EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE VOLCANISM > RIFT VALLEYS EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC LANDFORMS EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES > TECTONIC LANDFORMS > VOLCANO EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > ERUPTION DYNAMICS EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > ERUPTION DYNAMICS > MAGMA SPEED/FLOW EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > ERUPTION DYNAMICS > VOLCANIC EXPLOSIVITY EARTH SCIENCE > SOLID EARTH > TECTONICS > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY > VOLCANO PREDICTIONS EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISORIES > GEOLOGICAL ADVISORIES > VOLCANIC ACTIVITY fault Force sensor Generic camera geologic process Glass/Plexiglas box Glass/Plexiglas box > Glass/Plexiglas box (cm scale) magmatic process magmatic process > eruption Matlab (Mathworks) rift valley rifting Sand Sand > Feldspar Sand Sand > Quartz Sand Sandbox Sandbox > Sandbox (cm scale) side slope slope and gravitational features Structure from Motion (SfM) > Metashape tectonic and structural features tectonic process tectonic setting > extended terrane setting > continental rift setting tectonic setting > hot spot setting tectonic setting > intraplate tectonic setting tectonic setting > plate margin setting > active continental margin setting tectonic setting > plate margin setting > subduction zone setting Time lapse camera Vegetable oil Videocamera Viscometer volcanic crater volcanic features volcano Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Claudia Paz Sánchez Alvarez 0000-0003-2015-8350 Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Bonini, Marco Marco Bonini 0000-0003-4818-8076 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Bonini, Marco Marco Bonini 0000-0003-4818-8076 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Bonini, Marco Marco Bonini 0000-0003-4818-8076 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Maestrelli, Daniele Daniele Maestrelli 0000-0002-3527-2394 CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse Tectonics Modelling Laboratory (IGG-CNR, Italy) IGG-CNR, Florence, Italy ILGE TNA/NOA MEET Project (Monitoring Earth's Evolution and Tectonics) Sánchez Alvarez, Claudia Paz Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia "Augusto Righi" Maestrelli, Daniele CNR-IGG, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse 2025-07-22 Dataset 10.1016/j.jsg.2019.103888 10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00034-9 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2021.107232 10.3389/feart.2021.618258 10.1029/2020TC006211 10.3390/ma10060635 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.07.022 https://ilge.ct.ingv.it/ https://meet.ingv.it/ CC BY 4.0 In this dataset we provide data for 6 experimental models of caldera collapse and subsequent resurgence monitored through geophysical sensors (a force or “impact sensor”, Piezotronics PCB 104 200B02 and a Triaxial piezoelectric accelerometer, Model 356B18). The analogue modelling experiments were carried out at the TOOLab (Tectonic Modelling Laboratory), which is a joint laboratory between the Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy and the Department of Earth Sciences of the University of Florence.

The laboratory work that produced these data was partly supported by the European Plate Observing System (EPOS), by the Joint Research Unit (JRU) EPOS Italia and by the “Monitoring Earth's Evolution and Tectonics” (MEET) project (NextGenerationEU). Specifically, this work was performed in the frame of the DynamiCal project, funded by the 2° TNA-NOA call of the ILGE-MEET project.

European Plate Observing System (EPOS) Joint Research Unit EPOS Italia NextGenerationEU IR0000025 PNRR ILGE-MEET Project European Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 MEET Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100021856 D53C22001400005 MEET