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    <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.5880/icgem.2021.002</identifier>
    <creators>
     <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Lück, Christina</creatorName>
      <givenName>Christina</givenName>
      <familyName>Lück</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-5584-1411</nameIdentifier>
      <affiliation>Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany</affiliation>
     </creator>
     <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Kusche, Jürgen</creatorName>
      <givenName>Jürgen</givenName>
      <familyName>Kusche</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-7069-021X</nameIdentifier>
      <affiliation>Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany</affiliation>
     </creator>
     <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Rietbroek, Roelof</creatorName>
      <givenName>Roelof</givenName>
      <familyName>Rietbroek</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-5276-5943</nameIdentifier>
      <affiliation>ITC Faculty of Geo-information Science and Earth Observation , Department of Water Resources (WRS), University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands</affiliation>
     </creator>
     <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Löcher, Anno</creatorName>
      <givenName>Anno</givenName>
      <familyName>Löcher</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4831-6218</nameIdentifier>
      <affiliation>Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany</affiliation>
     </creator>
    </creators>
    <titles>
     <title>IGG-Swarm: Temporal Gravity Models from Swarm</title>
    </titles>
    <publisher>GFZ Data Services</publisher>
    <publicationYear>2021</publicationYear>
    <subjects>
     <subject>Swarm</subject>
     <subject>monthly gravity field model</subject>
     <subject>ICGEM</subject>
     <subject>geodesy</subject>
     <subject>global gravity field model</subject>
     <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; SOLID EARTH &gt; GEODETICS</subject>
     <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; SOLID EARTH &gt; GRAVITY/GRAVITATIONAL FIELD</subject>
    </subjects>
    <contributors>
     <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
      <contributorName>Lück, Christina</contributorName>
      <affiliation>Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany</affiliation>
     </contributor>
    </contributors>
    <dates>
     <date dateType="Created">2021-10</date>
     <date dateType="Collected">2014-08/2021-03</date>
    </dates>
    <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset">Dataset</resourceType>
    <relatedIdentifiers>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsSupplementTo">10.5194/se-9-323-2018</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsSupplementTo">Reference to Diss when available</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">http://icgem.gfz-potsdam.de/</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="Cites">https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2015/EGU2015-5481-1.pdf</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.1029/2001jc001224</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.1093/gji/ggx302</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="Cites">https://tmo.jpl.nasa.gov/progress_report/42-178/178C.pdf</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.5194/essd-11-647-2019</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.13140/RG.2.2.14101.99047</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">10.5880/ICGEM.2019.002</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="Cites">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11811/2388</relatedIdentifier>
     <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">10.1007/s00190-020-01368-6</relatedIdentifier>
    </relatedIdentifiers>
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    <rightsList>
     <rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0</rights>
    </rightsList>
    <descriptions>
     <description descriptionType="Abstract">Monthly gravity fields from Swarm A, B, and C, using the integral equation approach with short arcs.      <br/>
      <br/>
Software: GROOPS;       <br/>
Approach: Short-arc approach (Mayer-Gürr, 2006);       <br/>
Kinematic orbit product: IfG Graz: https://ftp.tugraz.at/outgoing/ITSG/satelliteOrbitProducts/operational/Swarm-1/kinematicOrbit/;       <br/>
Arc length: 45 minutes;       <br/>
Reference GFM: GOCO06s (Kvas et. al, 2021), monthly mean has been added back to the solution;       <br/>
Drag model: NRLMSIS2;       <br/>
SRP and EARP and EIRP models: Vielberg &amp; Kusche (2020);       <br/>
Empirical parameters: + for non-gravitational accelerations (sum of Drag+SRP+EIRP+EARP): Bias per arc and direction;                                  + for Drag: Scale per arc and direction; + for radiation pressure (sum of SRP+EIRP+EARP): Scale per day and direction;      <br/>
Non-tidal model: Atmosphere and Ocean De-aliasing Level 1B RL06 (Dobslaw et al., 2017);      <br/>
Ocean tidal model: 2014 finite element solution FES2014b (Carrere et al., 2015);      <br/>
Atmospheric tidal model: AOD1B RL06 atmospheric tides ;      <br/>
Solid Earth tidal model: IERS2010;      <br/>
Pole tidal model: IERS2010;      <br/>
Ocean pole tidal model: IERS2010 (Desai 2002);      <br/>
Third-body perturbations: Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, following the JPL DE421 Planetary and Lunar Ephemerides (Folkner et al., 2014).      <br/>
     </description>
    </descriptions>
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       <southBoundLatitude>-90</southBoundLatitude>
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    <fundingReferences>
     <fundingReference>
      <funderName>Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft</funderName>
      <funderIdentifier funderIdentifierType="Crossref Funder ID">http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001659</funderIdentifier>
      <awardNumber>RI 2657/2-2</awardNumber>
     </fundingReference>
    </fundingReferences>
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